Velvet Revolution: History & Result | What was the Velvet Revolution? John Rawls Overview & Philosophy | Who was John Rawls? Colonialism History, Effects & Examples | What is Colonialism? Pharisees: Origins, History & Beliefs | Who were the Pharisees? Chief Justice John Roberts Life & Career | Who is John G. Roberts? Imperialism History, Time Period & Examples | What is Imperialism? In addition to the ten children Henry had with Catherine de' Medici, he had at least three illegitimate children with other women, including a daughter, Diane, and two sons both named Henri. Python in Greek Mythology: Role & Location | What was the Python? Eleanor ruled as regent in Richard's. Lombard Kingdom: Overview & History | Kingdom of the Lombards, Black Hole of Calcutta | Overview, Incident & History. Gregorian Calendar Overview & History | Julian vs. Gregorian Calendar, Ponte Vecchio Overview, History & Facts | Ponte Vecchio of Florence. The Black Watch Origin & Purpose | Who were the Royal Highlanders? Having inherited the throne as an infant, his incompetency for government was a contributing factor to the Wars of the Roses and ultimately his murder on 21 May 1471. Blacksmith History & Purpose | What is a Blacksmith? Barnum Circus & History | Who is P.T. Moabites Overview & History | Who were the Moabites in the Bible? In the 1998 film Ever After, the Prince Charming figure, portrayed by Dougray Scott, shares his name with the historical monarch. Persecution of Protestants at home did not prevent him from becoming allied with German Protestant princes at the Treaty of Chambord in 1552. Orpheus in Greek Mythology: Overview & Facts | Who is Orpheus? Henry II The Man and His Family Thomas Becket Wars Administration and The Origins of Common Law Richard I Lionheart England under Angevin Rule Parliamentary Origins in England Common Law: A Law of Real Property The Barons Revolt and Magna Carta The Struggle of Henry III and His Barons Parliament Coalesces Later Medieval England Government Henry III Martin Bormann: Family & Nazi Party Role | Who was Martin Bormann? Lombards Overview, History & Culture | Who are the Langobard People? Henry II (1519-59) was the second son of Francis I and became heir to the throne when his elder brother died in 1537. Sun Gods Overview, Mythologies & Facts | Who are the Sun Gods & Goddesses? Apollo 15 Mission, Site & Crew | When Did Apollo 15 Launch? The Parma conflict soon spread into a wider war between France and the Holy Roman Empire, with France joining the Ottoman Empire and rebel German Protestant princes against Spain and its Italian allies. Ancient Roman Education | Structure, Content & Types of Schools. Caliber: 85mm, length: 300cm, weight: 1076kg. Anne Sullivan Biography, Facts & Books | Who was Anne Sullivan? Iceland Location, Population & People | Where is Iceland? [28] Francis was married to sixteen-year-old Mary, Queen of Scots, who had been his childhood friend and fiance since her arrival at the French court when she was five. Four Sights of Buddha | Overview, Story & Importance. The second son of Francis I and Duchess Claude of Brittany, he became Dauphin of France upon the death of his elder brother Francis in 1536. Pahari People: History, Language & Culture | Who are the Paharis? Circus Maximus History, Facts & Uses | What was the Circus Maximus? Hephthalites History, Empire & Facts | Who were the White Huns? Ragnar Lodbrok Life & Legacy | Who was the Viking Ragnar Lodbrok? Paterfamilias Overview & History | Who was the Paterfamilias in Early Rome? Joseph Goebbels Life & Death | The Nazi Propaganda Minister. Nephthys: Facts & Mythology | Who is the Egyptian Goddess of Death? Henry II (French Henri II 31 March 1519 10 July 1559) was a monarch of the House of Valois who ruled as King of France from 31 March 1547 until his death in 1559. Free shipping for many products! 12 Tribes of Israel Names & Locations | What are the 12 Tribes of Israel? Temples of Jerusalem: History & Locations | Where is Temple Mount? The Bismarck Battleship: Overview & Facts | What was the Bismarck? Melanesia People & Countries | What is Melanesia? Robert the Bruce, King of Scots: Life & Rule | Who was Robert the Bruce? SAARC Countries & History | South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation, Wandering Jew | Overview, Legend & Portrayals. Optimates & Populares | Overview, History & Significance in Rome. El Porfiriato History & Significance | Who was Porfirio Diaz? [30] Francis II was succeeded by his ten-year-old brother Charles IX. Lethe: Overview, Mythology & Facts | Greek River of Forgetfulness, Australian Mythology: Gods & Creatures | Aboriginal Folklore & Legends. Volga Bulgaria Overview, History & Facts | What was Volga Bulgaria? [31], Catherine de' Medici bore ten of Henry's children:[32]. Jack Swigert, Astronaut: Life & Career | Who was Jack Swigert? Brahmo Samaj: History & Doctrine | Who Founded the Brahmo Samaj? American Frontier Time Period & Significance | What was the Wild West? Baal: Concept, Image & History | Who was the God Baal? Fourth International: History & Committee | What is the Fourth International? Bourgeois History & Overview | What is the Bourgeoisie? Molly Maguires Overview & Significance | Who were the Molly Maguires? Brundtland Commission Purpose & History | What was the Brundtland Report? Henry IV helped to end the Rodney King Beating, Trial & Verdict | 1992 Los Angeles Riots. Gospel of Luke in the New Testament | Summary & Analysis, Amazons: History & Depictions | Warrior Women of Greek Mythology. The second son of Francis I and Duchess Claude of Brittany, he became Dauphin of France upon the death of his elder brother Francis in 1536.. As a child, Henry and his elder brother spent over four years in captivity in Spain as hostages in exchange for their father. To celebrate the end of the war, Henry held a jousting tournament in Paris a few months afterward. He had several siblings, including his older brother Francis and younger brother Charles as well as multiple sisters, including Charlotte, Madeleine, and Margaret. Neo-Fascism History & Examples | What is Neo-Fascism? Gibbet History, Facts, & Examples | What is Gibbeting? The Akedah Overview & Significance | What was the Binding of Isaac? Second Battle of Fort Wagner | Overview, History & Results. Henry II of France was a monarch who ruled France from 1547 to 1559. He was born in the royal Chateau de Saint-Germain-en-Laye, near Paris. Keating Five Senators & Allegations | Who were the Keating Five? Second Spanish Republic: Overview & History | What was the Spanish Republic? Detail from portrait plaque, enamel and gilding on copper. Pleistocene History, Animals & Climate | When was the Last Ice Age? MSS China History & Overview | Chinese Ministry of State Security. Barnum? Fitnah Overview, History & Significance | What is Fitna? Its like a teacher waved a magic wand and did the work for me. John Lewis Facts & Civil Rights Activism | Who was John Lewis? Key Accomplishments: A powerful force during the reigns of three successive kings, Catherine played a major role in 16th-century politics. Koh-i-Noor Diamond: History & Origin | The Koh-i-Noor as Crown Jewel, Greek Creation Myth: Summary & Gods | The Creation in Greek Mythology. Guan Yu the God of War: Life & Legacy | Who was Guan Yu? Ancient Egyptian Religion | History, Mythology & Culture, El Dorado Legend & History | The Lost City of Gold, Eros Overview, Mythology & Facts | Greek God of Love. European Expansion & Exploration | Timeline, Reasons & Effects. Holy Alliance History & Impact | What was the Holy Alliance? Duel Overview, History & Weapons | What is Dueling? Cray 1 History & Facts | What is the Cray 1 Supercomputer? But then she died five years later, leaving only the woman who became Queen Elizabeth. Queen of Henry II of France - crossword puzzle clues & answers - Dan Word Queen of Henry II of France Today's crossword puzzle clue is a quick one: Queen of Henry II of France. Sumerian Writing System: Language & Symbols | What Did Sumerians Write On? US Healthcare System Pros & Cons | Should the Government Provide Healthcare? Lamia Myths & Facts | Who is Lamia in Greek Mythology? Orion the Hunter: Story & Constellation | Who is Orion in Greek Mythology? Ndebele: History, Language & Culture | Who are the Ndebele Tribe? Fort Necessity History, Battle & Significance | Battle of Fort Necessity. Because the ransom was not paid, the two boys (eight and seven at the time) spent nearly four years isolated in a bleak castle. Vesta Mythology & Facts | Who is the Roman Goddess of Hearth & Home? Henry II (1133-1189) was king of England from 1154 to 1189. Radha Krishna: Story & Significance | Who are Krishna & Radha in Hinduism? From myth to medical and historical fact", Michael Servetus Research- Naturalization, House of Valois, Orlans-Angoulme branch, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Henry_II_of_France&oldid=1139142179, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 13 February 2023, at 16:02. Leather: Origins & Types | Where Does Leather Come From? Henry II was the son of the French king, Francis I, and ruled over France between 1547 and 1559. Died: 5 January 1589, France. Ambrose Burnside Biography, Legacy & Quotes | Who was Ambrose Burnside? Henry II severely punished them, particularly the ministers, for example by burning at the stake or cutting off their tongues for uttering heresies. Battle of Verdun History & Importance | Who Won the Battle of Verdun? Adam Clayton Powell, Jr. Life & Career | Who was Adam Clayton Powell, Jr.? Francis and his consort Mary, were now King and Queen of France. Antonine Wall in Scotland | History, Construction & Map, The Anunnaki in Sumerian Mythology | Gods, Origin & History. Angel of the North History & Facts | Where is the Angel of the North? Cell Phone History & Development | Who Invented the Cell Phone? Hebrew Israelites | Overvew, History & Beliefs. Apep, Egyptian God of Chaos | Names, Myths & Difference From Set. ( Note: The synonym "Tilting" came to be around 1510.) James Meredith Biography & Civil Rights Activism | Who Is James Meredith? [4], Henry married Catherine de' Medici, a member of the ruling family of Florence, on 28 October 1533, when they were both fourteen years old. Flora Significance & Facts | Who is the Roman Goddess of Flowers? Reichstag Fire History & Significance | Burning of the Reichstag Building, Napoleon Crossing the Alps by Jacques-Louis David | History & Influences. When his elder brother Francis died in 1536 after a game of tennis, Henry became heir apparent to the throne. The marriage had been arranged to cement the recent peace treaty of Cateau-Cambrsis that ended a series of wars with the Spanish for the control of Italy. Treaty Ports in China, Japan & Korea | Locations, History & Purpose, Black Thursday History & Significance | Stock Market Crash of 1929. St. Augustine of Hippo Life & History | Who was St. Augustine? Yakut People History & Culture | Who are the Sakha People? Lord Shiva the Destroyer | Hindu God of Destruction, Ancient Roman Philosophy | History, Theories & Philosophers. Eschatology Overview & Prophets | What is Eschatology? Parade armor of Henry II of France. USS Arizona: History & Pearl Harbor | What was the Battleship Arizona? Henry Johnson Life, Military Career & Honors | Who was Henry Johnson? Second Estate Members & Roles | What was the Second Estate? Reign 25 October 1154 - 6 July 1189 Coronation 19 December 1154 Predecessor Stephen of Blois Successor Richard I the Lionheart Junior king Henry the Young King Born (1133-03-05)5 March 1133 Le Mans, France Died 6 July 1189(1189-07-06)(aged 56) RMS Carpathia Voyages & Wreck | What Ship Rescued the Titanic? Palestine Liberation Organization Leadership & History | What is the PLO? Tsar Bomba History, Development & Facts | What is Big Ivan? Pegasus in Greek Mythology: Overview & Description | What was the Pegasus? Titanic & Her Sister Ships | Construction, Uses & Wrecks. There are about 20 sketches from the 16 th century which many historians believe were made by Delaune. Their new queen was not of royal blood and she was Italian-- not a good combination according to the French. Persian Gods: Overview & Mythology | Ancient Iranian Deities. Alexander Hamilton & Maria Reynolds Affair | Fallout & the Reynolds Pamphlet. KGB Agency: Purpose & Organization | What is the KGB? Vladivostok, Russia: Map & People | Where is Vladivostok? Monument to the Heart of Henry II, Louvre, Paris, sculpture of the Three Graces by Germain Pilon holding a replica of the urn that contained the king's heart. Rumble in the Jungle Overview & Fight | George Foreman vs. Muhammad Ali. Balkan Peninsula & People | Which are the Balkan Countries? Now the king's eldest son, Henry was set to inherit the throne upon the death of his father. Born in the ridiculously extravagant Chteau de Saint-Germain-en-Laye, young Henry knew nothing but the lap of luxury from the moment he was born. Porfirio Diaz Role in 16th-century politics lamia in Greek Mythology: Role Location... 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