At one point when I thought we were going to stay in the actual slave quarters on site, I felt fear and apprehension. Westmoreland County. Probate inventories of the first two Lee owners of Stratford, in 1758 and 1776, list the names of their slaves along with other property. Thomas Lees descendants lived at Stratford until the 1820s, when Henry Lee IV sold the plantation to cover his debts. New Exhibit: STRATFORD AT THE CROSSROADS: ATLANTIC CULTURES & CREATION OF AMERICA. Modern cabins, inns, conference space, Im getting ideas for the future, a conference maybe. On February 12, 1749, Richard Mynatt, a 20 year old cook, signed an agreement of servitude with Thomas Lee for a period of 4 years at 8 pounds sterling salary per year. William Wesley Payne (1875-1954), son of William "Bill" and Hannah Jackson Payne, spent all but four years of his life at Stratford Hall. A Private residence to the Left of the Marker, 4. Construction on the cabin was completed in 1941 and it continues to stand. She also used personal records from other Westmoreland-area slave owners. Stratford Hall is the boyhood home of two Founding Fathers of the United States and signers of the Declaration of Independence, Richard Henry Lee (1732-1794), and . - See 222 traveler reviews, 126 candid photos, and great deals for Stratford, VA, at Tripadvisor. I consider it an honor and a privilege that I was able to spend the night in a space once occupied by such venerable individuals. Contact Us: editor@stratfordhall.org 804.493.8038 Prior to that, she was doing some work with the movie Birth of a Nation. [5] Besty Storke lived on the property until her death in 1879 and was buried there.[5]. The Robert E. Lee Memorial Foundation (later the Robert E. Lee Memorial Association) acquires Lee's birthplace, Stratford Hall. 170-81. No animated GIFs, photos with additional graphics (borders, embellishments. A different marker also named Slave Cemetery (a few steps from this marker); American Indians at Stratford (approx. Elizabeth McCarty Storke lived at the Great House for more than fifty years, but Stratfords longest-term residents were African American. Available for both RF and RM licensing. Their fourth child, Robert Edward Lee (1807-1870), was born at Stratford Hall in 1807. Stratford Hall is a 45-minute drive from Fredericksburg, two hours from Washington DC and 90 minutes from Richmond. If Kesey had remained at Stratford after 1803, where was the twelve-year-old girl in 1810? Maybe their journey will indeed lead to the Lees of Stratford. He and his wife, Hannah, had six sons and two daughters. Numerous oyster shells were found within infilled slave quarters dating to the 1700s at Stratford Hall Plantation. Edit a memorial you manage or suggest changes to the memorial manager. Search above to list available cemeteries. Ownership was also an investment: purchased children and adults may or may not have been . At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker. That was the message the historian presented to a crowd of about three dozen Saturday at Stratford Hall in Westmoreland County. This monument was erected by the Board of Directors of Stratford Hall in 1953. Stay tuned on that front. There is an added difficulty due to the lack of surviving direct-line male descendants of the historical figure. Stratford Hall is a historic house museum near Lerty in Westmoreland County, Virginia. Canada V5N 4E2. That is the only place I could go to, now accessible to us, that would inspire me with feelings of pleasure and local love. Storke left the house to her great-nephews, Charles and Richard Stuart. Visit Stratford Hall on June 15 for a new FREE program, a Juneteenth Celebration and the Slave Dwelling Project. I just read the story through a link from another blog (http://interpretivechallenges.wordpress.com/2012/01/08/a-aconnectionwithsh). Over time, the Lees sold or hired out slaves to cover their expenses and debts. Construction on Stratford Hall, Thomas Lee's estate in the Northern Neck of Virginia, is completed, and Lee and his family move into the new residence. Bricks, bricks and more bricks, that describes Stratford Hall well. Stratford Hall is a historic house museum near Lerty in Westmoreland County, Virginia.It was the plantation house of four generations of the Lee family of Virginia (with descendants later to expand to Maryland and other states). Bound to the Fire: How Virginias Enslaved Cooks Helped Invent American Cuisine. In some writings of Robert E. Lee he was disturbed to hear of the sad state of the family burial vault at Stratford. All photos uploaded successfully, click on the Done button to see the photos in the gallery. What KatzHyman found in studying Stratford wasnt necessarily surprising, but some of the details still amaze her. Thomas Lee passed the Ludwell name to two of his sons, and four of Thomass sons (one married a Ludwell cousin) passed the name to their sons. Henry Lees 28 inherited slaves included Kesey (age 5). Slaves used the writings as a way to maintain family bonds when separated. Position: Horticultural Intern. In a beautifully treed park overlooking Chesapeake Bay, Stratford Hall preserves the original main house and several outbuildings of a tobacco plantation in pre-Revolution Virginia. Robert E. Lee is born at Stratford Hall, Westmoreland County. Her lecture on Saturday covered what she found, most of which came from ledgers, diaries, letters and newspaper accounts of runaway slaves. Becoming a Find a Grave member is fast, easy and FREE. Thomas Lee, a powerful political figure, tobacco planter and land speculator, established the plantation in the 1730s. He loved to entertain, and had a band made up of slaves and indentured servants. Flowers added to the memorial appear on the bottom of the memorial or here on the Flowers tab. Marker can be reached from Great House Road, 0.7 miles north of Stratford Hall Road. True, complete history whatever it proves to be helps set us ALL free. Learn about how to make the most of a memorial. Elizabeth McCarty Storke was the mistress of Stratford until her death in 1879. Add to your scrapbook. Field laborers typically lived in small wooden dwellings with wooden chimneys and dirt floors; no reproductions of these structures exist at Stratford. Photographed By Paul Jordan, August 2, 2010, 3. By the time Stratford was completed around 1742, an estimated 200 enslaved Africans and African Americans were living at Stratford and other properties owned by Thomas Lee. Some of their names are recorded in family documents, which allows us to interpret their lives more vividly, while the names and details of others have been lost in history. Anne Carter Lee and the children departed from Stratford Hall during the winter of 181011, and moved to Alexandria. 303-792-3615 . 30 seconds . 0.3 miles away); Clifts Plantation Burial Ground (approx. The politician and planter Thomas Lee purchased the land for Stratford in 1717; although no records exist to indicate when the house was built, construction likely began in 1738 and was completed sometime in the 1740s. http://www.stratfordhall.org/collections-research/staff-research/the-african-american-experience-at-stratford-1782. Stratford Hall: Stratford Hall provides a fascinating portrait of a slaveholding Colonial plantation. The research would involve using both solid historical and genealogical research techniques in original records, as well as Y-DNA testing of multiple lines of descent from both the slaveowner and the enslaved ancestors to determine the likelihood of a relationship through both documentary and genetic evidence. There are highlights within journeys, this had the potential to be one of them. Welcome to Stratford Hall Historic Preserve - Where the Voices of American History Still Speak. Lee Family Digital Archive. Find a Grave Memorial ID: 82402017. . E. Lee. Eastern oyster shells contain oxygen isotopes that have the potential to be valuable paleoclimate proxies of seasonal changes in the Chesapeake Bay. Bite-Size Bits of Local, National, and Global History, Stratford in Westmoreland County, Virginia . Priests who drank to excess, gambled, stole money, molested children, had affairs or engaged in other crimes or frowned-upon behavior were taken to Kelliher for physical punishment, according to. A wharf on the Potomac River was the destination for a large number of merchant ships, a grist mill ground wheat and corn there, and enslaved and indentured servants farmed tobacco and other crops on the thousands of acres of farmland. It was the plantation house of four generations of the Lee family of Virginia (with descendants later to expand to Maryland and other states). Philip Ludwell Lee inherited Stratford Hall Plantation at the death of his father Thomas Lee in 1750. This historic property with modern amenities is ideal for . On the wild side, we saw a flock of turkeys. Richard Henry Lee's eldest brother, Philip Ludwell Lee, dies. Architecturally, Stratford Hall is ambitious, both sophisticated and naive. Are you sure that you want to delete this photo? The field laborers slept in crowded quarters and worked sun-up to sun-down. Stratford Hall passed into the hands of Harry and Matilda's surviving son Major Henry Lee IV "Black Horse" (17871837), but financial troubles and personal scandal forced him to sell the plantation several years later. They worked the fields and served as domestics in the Great House, as postillions, maids, waiters, footmen, and cooks. Stratford Hall acknowledges that we are situated on the traditional and unceded territories of the Musqueam, Squamish, and Tsleil-Waututh peoples. The buyer is Henry Storke. LEARN MORE. Please try again later. 10-? To achieve the flavor pleasing to the palates of the Stratford Lees, Madeira wine journeyed through the tropical climate of the Indies before arriving at Stratford where it aged in casks and bottles in wine cellars. Location. The punishment that would be inflicted as a result of that mishap was unthinkable. Even as an African American woman whose heritage is represented by such slave conditions, I did not want to experience that much. Those conditions were unthinkable. The mill that stands on the Stratford property is a 1939 recreation of the one that Lee commissioned in the 1730s in order to grind corn into meal and wheat into grain. Tour the Great House with one of our knowledgeable guides or tour at your own pace with a self-guided tour. Models used in climate predictions today are dependent on paleoclimate proxies, or recorders of past climate conditions. With an interesting irony, these were two white women on the floor. A lover of horses and music, Philip and his wife Elizabeth Steptoe (17431789) had two daughters, the oldest of them known as the "divine Matilda". Now the Slave Dwelling Project is there to pay homage to enslaved people. This historic site is open to the public, for a fee. Ownership may have meant the purchase of a spouse, an individual's children, or other relatives who were not emancipated. Stratford Hall: Slave History on the Plantation: Information about life on a Virginia plantation. I recalled those times when I would visit these properties and the first thing my hosts wanted to show me was the big house. First, it is unknown when the Great Housethe largest and most prominent of the buildings on the propertywas completed, or when exactly work began. The ghosts told the medium the body was buried under the stairs. And what if Kesey is not Kizzie? In 1717 Thomas Lee bought the Clifts, a tobacco plantation in Westmoreland County, from the descendants of colonist Nathanial Pope. That you want to delete this photo quarters and worked sun-up to sun-down the traditional and territories. Ownership was also an investment: purchased children and adults may or may not have been Hannah, had sons. 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